Scott Alexander, curated
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Book Review: Just Giving

Quality
80
Excellent
Claude Shift
58
Moderate
RWI
3
of 10

Summary

An inspired review of Rob Reich's Just Giving (on philanthropy). The device: Part I is a deadpan pastiche in which Scott takes Reich's arguments against charity/foundations and substitutes 'books' for 'charity' — producing an absurd-sounding screed against book-writing ('an unaccountable, nontransparent, perpetual exercise of power'; 'writing a mediocre book squanders assets that are partially the public's'; tax deductions make books 'part of the submerged state'; the plutocratic bias of itemized deductions; the 'dead hand of the author'; a proposal to ban books under 150 pages). Part II reveals the trick — the arguments and most sentences are Reich's, just with charity->books — to expose how Reich's 'darkly hinting' style relies on fully-general counterarguments that would condemn any productive activity (including writing Just Giving itself): a master-class in 'proving too much.' Scott's real critique is the gap between Reich's mild object-level conclusion (philanthropy is fine, fix the tax structure) and his damning rhetoric, plus specific pushback on the tax-as-subsidy and 'at odds with democracy' framings and the anti-foundations/dead-hand argument (the Bill-Gates-steel-shell reductio). Fairly credits the book's good data (where charitable dollars go) and its actual diversification-of-ideas conclusion.

Why this score

Quality 80 · Excellent. Excellent, low (80). An inspired, memorable review whose charity->books pastiche IS the argument (proving-too-much), genuinely funny and incisive, exposing how fully-general anti-charity rhetoric would condemn any human activity. A top-tier review device executed cleanly.

Claude’s paradigm shift 58 · Moderate. Moderate, high (58). The charity->books pastiche is a genuinely original review technique; the proving-too-much application is a fresh, sharp framing.

Real-world impact 3 · Moderate. Moderate (3). A memorable critical contribution to the EA/philanthropy-vs-democracy discourse (Reich's book is influential there); its reach is intellectual.